Ubuntu Terminal Open Command
On OSX one can use the open command in the terminal to open a document using its associated program. Running open on a pdf file will open it using Preview. On Ubuntu the corresponding command is xgd-open. It is cumbersome to write that over and over again but we can add an alias in the .bashrc file
alias o="xdg-open"
If we, for example, want to open a pdf file we can write
o mydocument.pdf